Thursday, November 29, 2012

Money from the family


Hello everyone

At the end of a relationship the Family Law Act sets out the factors that the Family Court needs to  take into account when dividing property and financial resources, as well as providing for maintenance of the parties to a relationship after separation.

Broadly speaking, after the assets, liabilities and financial resources of the relationship have been identified the Court will then assess the respective contributions, financial and otherwise that each party has made to those assets, liabilities and financial resources. The Court will thereafter examine the parties' current and future needs in determining how the assets, liabilities and financial resources are to be apportioned.

In most cases one of the parties has received some "help" from their family either by way of inheritance, gift or loan.

An inheritance is usually easy to identify as it will be recorded in the estate records. How it is dealt with will usually depend on when it was received, how it was applied and its quantum.

A loan that has been documented is usually the easiest to deal with, thus if the parents have lent money to one or both of the parties and have made it clear in writing they expect to be paid back, with interest, that loan will usually be taken into account like all other liabilities to third parties and paid back in full.

Problems often arise when one or both sets of parents give their child and their child's partner some money by way of gift, but when the relationship is over they want the money back.  Gifts will be taken into account as a contribution but unless documented as repayable they are unlikely to be paid back in full if at all.

A gift is just that, and the fact that you now do not like the spouse of your child does not mean that you can recall the gift. 

If you want money from your family to be exempt from the assets and liabilities available for division the best way to ensure that this will happen is to enter into a loan agreement or if the money is a gift or inheritance sign a Binding Financial Agreement to exclude money from family from the matrimonial pool.

As always please feel free to comment on this or any other of my blogs.  I would also be happy to respond to any questions you may have on this topic.

If you have any further queries please feel free to contact me directly at Septimus Jones & Lee on (03) 9613 6555